Paediatric Surgery Conditions We Treat
Our paediatric surgeons are experienced in diagnosing and treating a wide variety of conditions that may require surgical intervention in children. From routine procedures to complex surgery, we aim to provide the best care possible, ensuring that each child receives appropriate and personalised treatment. Below is a list of the primary areas and conditions we commonly treat.
Head and Neck Conditions
Children can develop various lumps, cysts, or other abnormalities in the head and neck region, which may require surgical removal or treatment. These conditions can range from benign skin lesions to congenital abnormalities that affect structures in the neck. Paediatric surgeons perform procedures that help restore normal function and appearance while ensuring minimal discomfort for the child.
Common head and neck conditions our Paediatric Surgeons may treat include
- Lumps and skin lesions
- Periorbital dermoid cysts
- Branchial cysts and sinuses
- Pre-auricular skin tags
- Pre-auricular sinuses
- Thyroglossal duct cysts
Chest Conditions
Conditions affecting the chest and lungs can sometimes require surgery, especially if there is a blockage, infection, or structural abnormality. Our paediatric surgeons are experienced in treating chest conditions that may impact breathing, swallowing, or development. Early surgical intervention can help prevent long-term complications and improve a child’s quality of life.
Here are some of the common chest conditions that our Paediatric Surgeons treat:
- Lung conditions, including pneumothorax, empyema, and tumours
- Oesophageal atresia and tracheo-oesophageal fistula
- CCAM / CPAM - Congenital Cystic / Pulmonary Adenomatoid Malformation
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Gynaecomastia
- Pneumothorax, Apical blebs
Abdominal and Groin Conditions
Many children experience conditions in the abdomen and groin that may require surgical treatment. Our surgeons specialise in a range of abdominal surgery that help manage conditions from hernias to complex gastrointestinal disorders. These surgeries aim to alleviate symptoms, prevent further complications, and improve the overall function of the digestive system and other organs.
Gastrointestinal Conditions
Gastrointestinal conditions are among the most common reasons for surgery in children. Whether it’s appendicitis, hernias, or structural abnormalities, these surgeries help to resolve pain, prevent infections, and improve digestion.
Some of the common gastrointestinal conditions and procedures include:
- Abdominal pain
- Appendicitis
- Epigastric hernia
- Gastro-oesophageal reflux / fundoplication
- Gastrostomy
- Feeding devices for inability to feed
- Stomas (ileostomy, colostomy)
- Umbilical hernia
- Constipation surgery
- Anorectal malformation
- Hirschsprung disease
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis)
Groin Conditions
Groin conditions such as hernias, hydroceles, and undescended testicles are frequently seen in paediatric surgical practice. Surgical correction is often recommended to prevent complications such as discomfort, hernia incarceration, or fertility issues later in life.
Some of the common groin conditions and procedures include:
Hepatobiliary Conditions
Our paediatric surgeons also perform procedures to treat conditions related to the liver and gallbladder. These surgeries can address issues such as gallstones or structural problems that may affect digestion and liver function.
Some of the common hepatobiliary conditions include:
- Liver and gallbladder issues
- Gallstones
Hernia Conditions
Hernias are one of the most common conditions in children requiring surgery. Whether it’s a diaphragmatic hernia, umbilical hernia, or another type, our surgical team provides effective treatment to correct the issue and prevent further complications.
Common hernias that we may repair with surgery include:
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Hiatus hernia
- Epigastric hernia
- Femoral hernia
- Inguinal hernia
- Incisional hernia
- Umbilical hernia
Urological Conditions
Urological issues, including problems with the kidneys, bladder, or urethra, can affect children from birth. Many of these conditions are detected antenatally, and we can discuss this with you during pregnancy.
Some of the common conditions that our Paediatric Surgeons may see include:
- Kidney and bladder conditions
- Hydronephrosis
- Hypospadias
- Incontinence / Enuresis / Wetting
- Testicular pain / swelling
- Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Duplex kidneys
- Foreskin issues (eg. Phimosis)
- Urine reflux (vesicoureteric reflux)
- Varicocele
Gynaecological Conditions
Our surgeons treat a variety of paediatric gynaecological issues, particularly those that affect prepubertal girls. Conditions affecting the ovaries and reproductive system are treated with the utmost care to ensure a smooth recovery and minimal future complications.
- Prepubertal conditions of the ovaries
Other Conditions Treated
Our team also addresses a variety of other conditions, including skin lesions, burns, and vascular anomalies. These conditions often require surgical intervention to restore normal function or improve a child’s comfort and appearance. In addition, we offer central venous access surgery for children requiring chemotherapy.
Some of the common conditions that our Paediatric Surgeons see include:
- Skin lesions
- Burns
- Ingrown toenails
- Gynaecomastia
- Vascular anomalies
- Haemangioma
- Central venous access for chemotherapy
- Hyperhydrosis
Conditions We Do Not Treat
There are certain areas of the body that we do not treat surgically, including the brain, heart, and bones. If your child requires treatment for these conditions, we can help refer you to the appropriate specialist.
Conditions that our Paediatric Surgeons do not treat are:
- Brain conditions
- Ear, nose, and throat issues
- Heart conditions
- Spine conditions
- Bone conditions
- Behavioural / developmental conditions